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DAX – SWITCH Function

SWITCH DAX Function

Evaluates an expression against a list of values and returns one of multiple possible result expressions. It comes under Logical Dax function category.

Syntax:

SWITCH(<expression>, <value>, <result>[, <value>, <result>]…[, <else>])

Description:

S no. Parameter Description
1 expression Any DAX expression that returns a single scalar value, where the expression is to be evaluated multiple times (for each row/context).
2 value A constant value to be matched with the results of expression.
3 result Any scalar expression to be evaluated if the results of expression match the corresponding value.
4 else Any scalar expression to be evaluated if the result of expression doesn’t match any of the value arguments.




Note:

All result expressions and the else expression must be of the same data type.

So, Let’s start with an example,  you can download the sample Dataset from below link

Step-1: Create one measure and write conditional statement as mentioned below.

Sales_Tag =
Var TotalSales= SUM(Orders[Sales])
Return
SWITCH(TRUE(),
TotalSales<50000, "Low",
TotalSales>50000 && TotalSales< 100000, "Medium",
TotalSales>100000, "High",
"Other"
)

Step-2: If condition has true, Switch will return the result in form of “Low”, “Medium” & “High”.

Switch DAX Output 1

Switch DAX Output 1



Step-3: You can change the font color white for Sales_Tag measure total, because here no need to display Text as in Total. Due to this.

Select table visual >  format bar > field Formatting, and follow the below properties:

  • Select Sales_Tag from dropdown
  • Choose font color white, by default it is selected but select again to apply this.
  • Turned off Apply to values
  • Turned on Apply to total
Table Formatting

Table Formatting

Get Month Name from Month number:

Create one calculated column, and write below SWICTH DAX formlua to get month name from month number.

Return Month Name =
SWITCH(Orders[MonthNumber],
1,"January",
2,"February",
3,"March",
4,"April",
5,"May",
6,"June",
7,"July",
8,"August",
9,"September",
10,"October",
11,"November",
12,"December",
"Invalid Month Number"
)
Switch DAX output 2

Switch DAX output 2

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