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SQL Server – ROLLBACK TRANSACTION

SQL ROLLBACK-TRANSACTION

It is used to rollback the last transactions, if transactions not commit.

Syntax:

ROLLBACK;




Let’s understand with an example:

Step 1: Sample data as below:

SQL Sample Data

SQL Sample Data

Step 2: Now, delete all records from Students Table using BEGIN TRAN command.

Query:

BEGIN TRAN T1
DELETE Students
--T1 : is Transaction name
--Execute both query together
BEGIN TRAN with Delete Statement

BEGIN TRAN with Delete Statement





Step 3:  Now all records has been deleted.

SELECT * FROM Students
Select Statement

Select Statement

Step 4: But we used BEGIN TRAN before SQL Query statement, so it holds the transaction until the transaction is either committed or rolled back.

Step 5:  Now we rolled back the Transaction.

ROLLBACK TRAN T1
ROLLBACK TRAN

ROLLBACK TRAN




Step 6: check again the table all records rolled back or not?

SELECT * FROM Students
SELECT Statement-2

SELECT Statement-2

As you saw, all records rolled back successfully!




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