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DAX – LOOKUPVALUE Function

LOOKUPVALUE DAX Function

Returns the value for the row that meets all criteria specified by search conditions. The function can apply one or more search conditions. It comes under Filter function DAX category.



Syntax:

LOOKUPVALUE(
    <result_columnName>,
    <search_columnName>,
    <search_value>,
    <search2_columnName>, <search2_value>…
  , <alternateResult>
)

Description:

S no. Parameter Description
1 result_columnName The name of an existing column that contains the value you want to return. It cannot be an expression.
2 search_columnName The name of an existing column. It can be in the same table as result_columnName
or in a related table. It cannot be an expression.
3 search_value A scalar expression.
4 alternateResult (Optional) The value returned when the context for result_columnName has been filtered down to
zero or more than one distinct value. When not provided, the function returns BLANK when
result_columnName is filtered down to zero value or an error when more than one distinct value.





Note: 

  • The value of result_column at the row where all pairs of search_column and search_value have an exact match.
  • If there’s no match that satisfies all the search values, BLANK or alternateResult (if supplied) is returned.

So, Let’s start with an example,  Data set format as below-

LOOKUPVALUE Datasets

LOOKUPVALUE Datasets

In this scenario, we have two tables:- User & Salary and there is no existing relationship established between these two tables

But in both tables we have some user name’s & Id’s are common. So help of LOOKUPVALUE DAX, we will fetch salary values from “Salary” Table and will add into “User” table.





So let’s start- First, add a calculated column in the User Table.-

Step-1: Right-click on the dataset and select “New Column.”

User Table

User Table

Step-2: Now write DAX function to fetch salary of users from Salary table to User Table.

LOOKUPVALUE DAX with Single Condition:-




Here, single condition means Lookup with single columns like Userid from Salary Table & Id from User Table, if both matched then it will return the result.

Lookupvalue Dax single value

Lookupvalue Dax single condition

Lookupvalue Single condition =

LOOKUPVALUE(
Salary[Salary],----- Result Column Name
Salary[UserId],--- Search column 1
User[ID]----- Search Value 1
, Blank()--- Not Match with condition returns Blank
)

Output Result:

Output Lookupvalue

Output Lookupvalue




LOOKUPVALUE DAX with Multiple condition:-

Create an additional calculated column using the DAX function “LOOKUPVALUE,” incorporating multiple conditions

Lookupvalue Multiple condition =
LOOKUPVALUE(
Salary[Salary],----- Result Column Name
Salary[UserId],--- Search column 1
User[ID],----- Search Value 1
Salary[Name],---Search column 2
User[Name]---Search Value 2
, Blank()--- Not Match with condition returns Blank
)

Output:-

Lookupvalue multiple condition

Lookupvalue multiple condition





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